Flatfoot

Flatfoot refers to a condition where the medial arch on the bottom of the foot is decreased.  Fallen arches is a common term used to describe the flattening of the foot in the adult population. Flatfoot is usually noticed early on in life.   Most children usually begin with a flexible flattened foot as the bony arch or structure of the foot is incompletely formed.  After the age of approximately 5-8 years old resolution or an increase in height is usually noted as the foot and leg structures form.  If the foot continues in a flattened position/or flattening occurs later in life problems such as bunions, hammertoes, neuromas, and arthritis are more likely to occur.  Flattening of a foot can also cause increased fatigue.  It is important to note that adult acquired flatfoot is a progressive deformity and will usually worsen with time.
 
There are many different treatment options both non surgical and surgical available.  An evaluation by your foot and ankle doctor is helpful to note progression of the problem so that a tailored treatment plan can be addressed to provide the best chance of either resolution or prevention of problems. 

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